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人沟通的10项提示
Ten Tips To Get Along with Visually Impaired Persons (VIPs)
1. 每个失明人也有不同﹑属他自己的个性和特长,正如你有你的性格和特定的表现一样。
1. Every VIP has his/her own personality and strength, just as you have your own character and particular performance.
2. 应直接与他交谈,以声音向他表达,但切忌使用眼神,动作等来传达你的讯息。
2. Talk to the VIPs directly by means of audible signals. Avoid using eye contact, gesture, etc. to convey your message.
3. 无须因他失明而故意避免使 “看见” “睇” 等字。
3. No need to avoid mentioning words like "see", "watch" when talking to VIPs.
4. 遇上失明的朋友应採取主动介绍你自己和在你身边的朋友,让他知道你是谁。
4. Take the initiative to introduce yourself and anyone present to the VIPs.
5. 先告诉对方,才离开原来的地方,否则失明的朋友对空气说话而不知。
5. Inform the VIPs before you leave, otherwise they will be talking to the air!
6. 你可先问对方的需要,才给予他帮忙。
6. Ask the VIPs whether they need help before offering your helping hand.
7. 门户不应半开半关,通道保持畅通焦阻,让他知道室内傢俱的位置,如位置有更改,需告知他新的位置。
7. Don't leave doors ajar. Keep passageway free from any obstruction. Let the VIPs know the exact location of different indoor furniture. Remember to inform the VIPs for any changes on its original location.
8. 领他坐下的方法,是把他的手放在椅背上,他便能知道要坐的位置。
8. Guide the VIP's hand on the back of a chair to let him/her know the location for the seat.
9. 如与他同行,可让他捉住你的臂膀,他便可凭你的动作而知道走平路及上落楼梯。
9. Let the VIPs hold your arm or forearm and the VIPs can learn from your body movement whether you are walking on a level road, walking upstairs or downstairs.
10. 若要告知他左右方向时,不应用手指及说 “这边” 或 “那边”,你应告诉清楚是左或是右。
10. Describe directions to the VIPs clearly by using expressions like "on your left" or "on your right", avoid using fingers pointing to a certain location and say "here" or "there" to indicate directions
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